Does the fact that a roommate is a confidential informant, effect his ability to consent to a search of the residence he shares with the person he is informing on?

Last updated on: February 14, 2020
 
Please sign in to answer this question.
Answer
About
Criminal defense attorney representing clients facing State & Federal criminal charges.

Generally, if the roommate is a joint tenant or has equal rights to the residence, they likely have the legal authority to consent to a search of the shared space. However, if the roommate is not a joint tenant or does not have equal rights to the residence, their consent may not be considered valid. In addition, the fact that the roommate is a confidential informant may raise questions about the validity of their consent. If the roommate is acting under duress or coercion from law enforcement, their consent may not be considered valid. Additionally, if the roommate is acting under the direction of law enforcement, their consent may be seen as a "sham" and not valid. Ultimately, whether a roommate's consent to search a shared residence is valid will depend on the specific circumstances of the case and the laws of the jurisdiction in which the search takes place. It's always a good idea to consult with an attorney if you have any doubts.

01/12/2023

Answer
Rancho Cucomonga, California
Criminal Law
About
20 YEARS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT EXPERIENCE AND OVER 9 YEARS CRIMINAL DEFENSE EXPERIENCE.<br><br>STATE AND FEDERAL CRIMINAL DEFENSE. ALL FELONIES AND MISDEMEANORS.

Consent to  police search in a residential location is limited to the immediate area which the confidential informant controls. Case law relating to 3rd party consent as it relates to search and seizure mostly holds to the principle that a tenant or roommate CANNOT consent to a search in areas of the residence which he/she have no ownership interest in. For instance if the police arrive to question and or speak with someone without a search/arrest warrant entrance can be denied and 3rd party consent as to that persons room and it's contents is prohibited.

03/12/2017